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A new Berkeley Lab report on community engagement really is a “Must Read.”
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Good morning and happy Friday,


If you caught even a glimpse of the DNC this week, you know there was crazy energy emanating from Chi-town. The Dispatch “went to press” prior to the final night’s festivities, but as of Thursday the prevailing sentiment seemed to be that although Harris and others went light on climate policy, green leaders are OK with that.


That said, although some green groups fumed over the presence of fossil fuel organizations, there was still plenty of convention activity related to clean energy, and the last night may bring some additional climate messaging. 


Some observers argue that the Dems can do a better job of selling their environmental message to key groups like youths and Black voters; in any event, if Harris wins, she will inherit a climate countdown.


In other news, the EIA reports that the U.S added 20.2 GW of generating capacity in the first half of 2024, led by solar and energy storage, and it expects 62.8 GW to come online by the end of the year, positioning U.S. renewable energy capacity to exceed natural gas within 3 years.


Read on for more.



Stakes and Ladders


A just-released report from Berkeley Lab looks at how the renewable energy industry engages with host communities when developing large wind and solar projects. The study involved 123 professionals from 62 companies, and the findings are pretty interesting:

  • Unsurprisingly, participants reported being “highly concerned” about increasing challenges to community engagement, such as “organized opposition, the spread of misinformation, high costs, and lack of evidence about which strategies to address opposition are the most effective.”

  • The “high costs” listed in the preceding bullet are a bit of a head scratcher, as “industry expenditures on community engagement are small in comparison to other project development costs, often representing less than 0.1% of average total capital expenditures.” This points to “a potential opportunity to increase efforts without significantly affecting project costs.” 

  • It’s worth noting that many of the developers surveyed view “community engagement” as “primarily a one-way process” in which the public may provide input on project siting or design, but not specific project decisions; as such, “collaborative relationships with communities might take developers out of their comfort zones.” 

⚡️ The Takeaway


Bad DADs? The authors say their findings “confirm that the ‘decide-announce-defend’ (DAD) model remains the predominant practice of the industry,” noting that the prevailing economic logic evaluates community engagement on the basis of profitability and “does not reward the pursuit of community engagement for moral reasons...(t)his helps explain how developers’ ability to engage with and respond to community concerns are only sustainable if they make economic sense, and there is a lack of empirical evidence that increased community engagement is cost-effective.” Sounds like a pressing research topic to us.


Solar on the Horizon


Wyoming has garnered more than a few headlines for big clean energy projects, including the Chokecherry and Sierra Madre Wind Energy Project and the TransWest Express transmission line. Yet despite having great solar resources, the state ranks 49th in the country. That could soon change, however...

  • Currently, four utility-scale solar projects are under development, according to the state’s Industrial Siting Council; the average size is 320 MW, more than double the total existing installed capacity of 124 MW.

  • Whether the Cowboy State’s lack of giddyup with respect to solar is due to the lack of an RPS or a lack of transmission, one thing is clear: residents are missing out on employment opportunities. In 2022, only 165 Wyomingites worked in solar, far fewer than in “neighboring states like Colorado and Utah, each home to more than 7,000 such jobs.”

  • Almost every Wyoming county could potentially host utility-scale solar, which would be a “’much more evenly distributed tax generator’ compared with the fossil fuel industry, which generates local tax revenue in communities where coal, oil and gas are extracted” and redistributes funds to other communities.

⚡️ The Takeaway


An incredibly valuable epicenter. A few states to the east in Minnesota, Xcel Energy is working toward replacing its massive Sherco coal plant with a massive solar and energy storage facility. Some local residents have “questioned whether the solar farms would harm the soil with any chemicals;” it’s not clear whether they had similar concerns about growing crops around the 2,238 MW Sherco plant for decades, a single burner of which can “consume as much as 120,000 pounds of coal per hour.”


“Generation Defining Infrastructure”


This week the Australian government approved plans for the “world’s largest solar precinct,” which will span 12,400 hectares and could eventually produce up to 6 GW of power, accompanied by up to 42 GWh of energy storage.


Even more noteworthy than its massive size is the fact that the solar installation will export power to Singapore via a 4,300-kilometer (2,672-mile) submarine cable. The Australia-Asia PowerLink is expected to begin delivering clean energy “in the early 2030s.” 


Long undersea cables aren’t new, but most are used for communications. In terms of electricity transmission, “the Danish-British Viking Link project is billed as the longest undersea power cable in the world with a total length of 765 kilometers (475 miles).”


Noting that “electricity demand in the Asia-Pacific is set to increase by 70 per cent by 2040 and more than double by 2050,” and that “58 million petajoules of solar energy fall on Australia each year,” developer SunCable aims to harness that potential to power the future. 


As they say Down Under, “Bonzer!”


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